Yiziphi izinto zokuphepha okufanele sizinake lapho sishisela? Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kunganakwa kungaholela ezingozini, ngakho-ke kufanele sizame konke okusemandleni ethu ukwenza izingozi zingakafiki ~ Ngenxa yezindawo zokusebenza zihluke kakhulu, futhi ugesi, ukukhanya, ukushisa namalangabi avulekile kukhiqizwa emsebenzini, kunezingozi ezihlukahlukene. emsebenzini wokushisela.
1, Kulula ukudala izingozi zokushaqeka kukagesi.
Enkambweni yokushisela, ngoba ama-welders ngokuvamile adinga ukushintsha i-electrode ehlanganisiwe futhi alungise okwamanje, adinga ukuxhumana ngokuqondile nama-electrode namapuleti e-polar ngesikhathi sokusebenza, futhi amandla okushisela ngokuvamile angu-220V / 380V. Uma idivayisi yokuvikela ukuphepha kukagesi inephutha, izihloko zokuvikela abasebenzi zingafaneleki, futhi opharetha esebenza ngokungemthetho, kungase kubangele izingozi zokushaqeka kukagesi. Ezimeni zokushisela ezitsheni zensimbi, amapayipi noma izindawo ezimanzi, ubungozi bokushaqeka kukagesi bukhulu.
2, Kulula ukudala umlilo kanye nezingozi zokuqhuma.
Ngenxa yokuthi i-arc kagesi noma ilangabi elivulekile lizokhiqizwa ohlelweni lokushisela, kulula ukubangela umlilo lapho usebenza ezindaweni ezinezinto ezivuthayo. Ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zezinto ezivuthayo neziqhumayo (okuhlanganisa imigodi, imisele, imisele, njll.), kuyingozi kakhulu uma kushiselwa ezitsheni, emibhoshongweni, emathangeni namapayipi agcine izinto ezishisayo neziqhumayo.
3, Kulula ukubangela i-electro-optic ophthalmia.
Ngenxa yokukhanya okunamandla okubonakalayo kanye nenani elikhulu lemisebe ye-ultraviolet engabonakali eyenziwa ngesikhathi sokushisela, kunomthelela onamandla oshukumisayo nolimazayo emehlweni abantu. Ukukhanya okuqondile kwesikhathi eside kuzodala ubuhlungu beso, i-photophobia, izinyembezi, ukwesaba umoya, njll, futhi kuholele kalula ekuvuvukeni kwe-conjunctiva ne-cornea (eyaziwa ngokuthi i-electro-optic ophthalmia).
Ukukhanya kwe-arc okukhiqizwe ekushiseleni ngemisebe yokukhanya kuqukethe imisebe ye-infrared, imisebe ye-ultraviolet nokukhanya okubonakalayo, futhi kunomphumela wemisebe emzimbeni womuntu. Inomsebenzi wemisebe ye-infrared, eholela kalula ku-heatstroke lapho i-welding endaweni yokushisa ephezulu. Inesenzo se-photochemical semisebe ye-ultraviolet, eyingozi esikhumbeni sabantu, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuchayeka isikhathi eside esikhumbeni esiveziwe kuzophinde kubangele isikhumba.Ukuchayeka isikhathi eside ekukhanyeni okubonakalayo kuzodala ukulahlekelwa ukubona.
4, Kulula ukubangela ukuwa kusuka ekuphakameni.
Njengoba umsebenzi wokwakha wawudingeka, abashiseli ngokuvamile kufanele bakhuphukele phezulu ukuze basebenze. Uma izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukuwa ukusuka ekuphakameni zingaphelele, i-scaffolding ayilingani futhi isetshenziswa ngaphandle kokwamukelwa. Thatha izinyathelo zokuzihlukanisa ukuze uvimbele izinto ekushayweni lapho zisebenza ngokuphambana; Abashiselayo abakwazi ukuvikela ukuphepha komuntu siqu, futhi abafaki isigqoko sokuzivikela noma ibhande lokuphepha lapho bekhuphuka.Uma kwenzeka ukuhamba ngokunganaki, umthelela wezinto ezingalindelekile nezinye izizathu, kungase kubangele izingozi eziwa kakhulu.
5, Amashisela kagesi ajwayele ukungenwa ushevu nokuminyanisa ngokuvamile adinga ukungena ezindaweni ezivaliwe noma ezivaleke kancane njengeziqukathi zensimbi, izinto zokusebenza, amapayipi, imibhoshongo kanye namathangi okugcina okushisela. Uma imidiya enobuthi neyingozi kanye namagesi angenayo igcinwe, ithuthwa noma ikhiqizwa, uma ukuphathwa komsebenzi kungalungile, izinyathelo zokuzivikela azikho, okuzokwenza kalula kubangele ubuthi noma i-hypoxia kanye nokucwiliswa kwama-opharetha.Lesi simo sivame ukwenzeka ekucwengeni uwoyela , imboni yamakhemikhali namanye amabhizinisi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-18-2021